Cognitive Linguistics
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Project Categorization
Aristotelian category
Categorization
Category
Category boundaries
Fuzziness
Vagueness
Levels of categorization
Basic level
Category-wide attribute
Collective function
Subordinate level
Superordinate level
Parasitic categorization
Prototype category
Bad member
Degree of membership
Extension
Flexible adaptability
Goodness of exemplar
Good member
Informational density
Inheritance
Radial structure
Structural stability
Taxonomy
Class inclusion
Degree of generality
Expert taxonomy
Folk taxonomy
Multiple parenting
Scientific taxonomy


A category-wide attribute is the primary feature of a superordinate level category, which serves as an abstract but defining feature of the basic level categories that are included in the superordinate level. Category-wide attributes are typically salient aspects of the experience of, or interaction with the stimuli that serves as basis of the basic level categories.

Some examples are:

  • The category-wide attribute of FURNITURE is LARGE MOVABLE OBJECT THAT MAKES A ROOM SUITABLE FOR LIVING.
  • The category-wide attribute of VEHICLE is USED IN ORDER TO TRANSPORT PEOPLE AND OBJECTS.
  • The category-wide attribute of ANIMAl is ANIMATE LIFE FORM.
  • The category-wide attribute of PLANT is INANIMATE LIFE FORM THAT GROWS OUT OF THE EARTH.

Category-wide attributes allow the conceptualizer to highlight the functionally most salient features of basic level categories.

Bibliography[]

  • Ungerer, Friedrich & Hans-Jörg Schmid (1996). An Introduction to Cognitive Linguistics. London: Longman.
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